3-张志-作业设计与评价-形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词、副词（原级、比较级和最高级）练习

一、写出下列各词的比较级和最高级

1. busy _____ 2.long ______ 3.short ______   4.old _____  5.small _____  

6. big  _____ 7.fun ______ 8.expensive_____  9.fast_____ 10.quickly_____

二、单项选择

1.This box is________ that one.  

A. heavy than   B. so heavy than   C. heavier as   D. as heavy as

2. When we speak to people, we should be __________.

 A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible  D. as politely as possibly

3. This book is______ that one, but______ than that one.

A. as difficult as; expensive        B. as more difficult as; more expensive

C. as difficult as; more expensive    D. more difficult as; as expensive

4. I think the story is not so ____ as that one.  

A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting

5. His father began to work______ he was seven years old.  

A. as old as   B. as early as  C. since   D. while

6. I think science is _______ than Japanese.
    A. much important   B. important   C. much more important   D. more much important

7. This pencil is______ than that one.  A. longest    B. long    C. longer    D. as long

8. My mother is no _______ young.  A. shorter    B. longer    C. little    D. few

9. These children are ________ this year than they were last year.

     A. more tall   B. more taller   C. very taller    D. much taller
10. It was very hot yesterday, but it is____ today.

 A. even hotter B. more hotter  C. much more hot  D. much hot
11. Mrs. Black has got_______ instead of getting any better.

     A. more bad   B. a little worse   C. much badly   D. a lot of worse

12. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_______ students.
     A. quite a few    B. only a few    C. few    D. a few quite

13. The house is _______ small for a family of six. A. much too  B. too much C. very much D. so
14. Through the window we can see nothing but _______ buildings.
    A. tall very many    B. very many tall    C. very tall many   D. many very tall

15. -What's your brother like?  -He is_______. A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend  D. at school
16. The jacket was so_______ that he decided to buy it. A. much  B. little C. expensive  D. cheap

17. Our classroom is________ larger than theirs.  A. more    B. quite    C. very    D. much

18. The earth is about___ as the moon.

A. as fifty time big    B. fifty times as big    C. as big fifty times    D. fifty as times big
19. Your room is ________ mine.
    A. twice as large than    B. twice the size of     C. bigger twice than    D. as twice large as
20. Your room is ________ than mine.

    A. three time big    B. three times big   C. three times bigger    D. bigger three times
21. His father is________ than his mother. ;

     A. older four years   B. as four years older    C. four years older   D. bigger four years

22. Maths is more popular than____.

A. any other subject  B. all the subjects  C. any subject  D. other subject
23. China is larger than _________ in Africa.

A. any other country  B. other countries  C. the other country    D. any country
24. Tom is stronger than ________ in his class.  

A. any other boy   B. any boys   C. any boy   D. other boy

25. When spring comes, it gets_________.
    A. warm and warm    B. colder and colder  C. warmer and warmer    D. shorter and shorter
26. By and by, _________ students in our class came to like English.

    A. more and more  B. much and much  C. many and many    D. less and least
27. At last he began to cry __________.
   A. hard and hard  B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder
28. When spring comes the days get _______ and nights ________.

    A. short; long    B. long; short    C. longer; shorter    D. shorter; longer

29. _______ I look at the picture, _________ I like it.

    A. The best; the more     B. The more; the less   C. The more; less    D. More; the more

30. _______ he read the book, _______ he got in it.

A. The more; the more interesting   B. The less; the more interesting  

C. The more; the more interested    D. More; more interested

31. _______ you come back, _______ it will be.

  A. The quicker; the best    B. The sooner; the better  C. Faster; the better    D. The sooner; better

32. I like_______ one of the two books.  A. the older  B. oldest  C. the oldest  D. older
33. Which is________ country, China or Japan? A. the large B. the larger  C. larger   D. largest
34. Of the two cups, he bought ________. 

A. the smaller   B. the smallest   C. small   D: smaller

35. Which do you like _______, tea or coffee?  A. well   B. better   C. best   D. most

36. This work is _______ for me than for you. 

A. difficult  B. most difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult

37. Which do you think tastes _______, the chicken or the fish? A. good B. better C. best  D. well

38. The book is ________ of the two.  

A. thinner   B. the thinner   C. more thinner   D. the thinnest

39. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.   A long  B longer  C the longest

40. China is ________ country in the world.

A. the third largest  B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest

三、 用所给单词的适当形式填空：

1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.  

2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.

3. Almost all the students' faces are the same, but Li Deming looks ___ (fat) than before the holidays.   

4.Which is _________  (heavy),a hen or a chicken?     

5.-- How ______ (tall) is Sally? 

-- She' s 1.55 metres  ________  (tall). What about Xiaoling? She' s only 1.40 metres _____(tall). She is much ___ (short) than Sally. She is also the ___ (short) girl in the class.

6. He is _____ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _____ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _______ (bad) at English.

7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.

8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.

9. A dictionary is much _________  (expensive)  than a story-book.

10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.

11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.

12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.

13. My room is not as  _________  (big) as my brother' s.

14.--How difficult is physics? --I' m not sure.  

-- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths?  -- I don’t think so.

15. Annie plays the piano very _____ (well). 

16. Sue plays it ___ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the ____ (well).

16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.

17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and  ________ (fat).

18. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _____________ (cheap) one.

19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.

20.This book is not as _____________  (interesting) as that one.

21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _________(bright) than ours.

22. Practise as ________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).

24. Nowadays English is _________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.

25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the ______ (dangerous) animal in the world.

四、完成句子：

1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。 She doesn't look __________ _________ __________ Mary.

2.杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁。Jack's father is __________ _________ _________ than her mother.

3.我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。Our classroom is ___________ ___________ than theirs.

4.当心！这条路越来越危险。Look out! The mad is becoming ________ and _________ ________.

5.你喜欢哪种动物，猫还是狗？ Which animal do you like __________, a cat or a dog?

6.你吃的越多, 就会越胖. _______________________

作业设计说明：

作业一：写出形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

其目的在于考查学生对形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的规则变化和不规则变化的理解和记忆，学会根据具体的单词加以正确地练习，以便学以致用。

作业二;根据语境，做出正确的选择。

关键在于学生通过读题干，联系具体的语言环境思考、判断和做题，加强练习，达到举一反三的目的，让学生学会知识的迁移和运用。

作业三：用所给单词的适当形式填空。

让学生通过练习掌握：

1、形容词和副词的等比句型：①as…as… 和……一样。 ② not as(so)…as 不和…… 一样。

（另外as…as possible 为固定结构，如，as soon as possible, as quickly as possible 等。）

在以上两个句型中形容词或副词一定要用原级。▲as…as 前还可以加倍数。

2、在弄清比较级和最高级变化的基础上，进一步掌握它们的用法。比较级（两者之间），最高级(三者或三者以上)表示“最……之一”，用“one of the+形容词最高级＋复数名词”。

作业四：完成句子

其目的在于强化学生对基本的重点和难点句型的结构的理解、掌握、迁移和应用。尤其是提醒学生注意比较级的几种特殊用法。

 (1) 两者相比: Which is+比较级,A or B? 如:Which is bigger, the sun or the moon?

 (2)比较级+ than.  如: Mike is taller than John.

 (3)有"of the two”, 用the+比较级.   

eg: Lucy is the more careful of the two.

 (4) 比较级前可用much/a lot //far/ a little /a bit/even 等修饰.  如:

    This book is much more interesting than that one.

The blouse I bought yesterday is a little less expensive.   

To play basketball is far more enjoyable to the boy.

(5) 比较级+and+比较级,表“越来越……”

It becomes warmer and warmer.

(6) “ the+比较级，the+比较级”,表“越……，越……”   

The higher you stand, the farther you will see.